It’s an 802.15.4 device - so it does the PHY and MAC layers. If you want to add Zigbee on top, you can, but you don’t have to. So broadly, you get Nordic functionality (better, actually, since you get all sorts of bonus stuff like energy detection, RSSI for every received packet and more) with the option of putting your own thing on top. That seems to be the going thing - use 802.15 as a base, add as little (or as much) functionality as you need.
The main thing I dislike about the zigbee standard, aside from the fact that it’s way more complicated than it needs to be, is the fact you have to join the “alliance” at $3500 a year to even sell a single product where you have built the software. Even Microchip’s Zigbee stack (which doesn’t need PHY or MAC since they’re already built into the MRF24j40) is 16k of code, which is a lot of code for an embedded device IMHO.
regards
Ian.