PIR sensor to MP3 shield to 30w amp

Hello SparkFun Forum

Started working with a PIR sensor to turn on a circuit.

Then the PIR circuit was connected to the Arduino,

first to operate an LED and then to play a track on

the SparkFun MP3 shield thru headphones.

Yesterday I incorporated a couple of SparkFun mono amplifiers

https://www.sparkfun.com/products/11044

But the amplifiers are 1.4 watt and not very loud. The

mono amp Quick Start Guide

https://www.sparkfun.com/tutorials/392

has a hack for increasing the amplifier amplitude

(loudness) by decreasing the gain resistors but

a volume pot is a preferred solution because it is

more flexible.

http://www.allenpitts.com/electronics/P … 150401.gif

Unfortunately I purchased a Velleman amplifier

K4003 before I saw the SparkFun Audio Amplifer Kit

STA540.

http://www.vellemanusa.com/products/view/?id=350530

The instructions on the K4003 show three ways of connecting

the amplifier to power: A ring-core transformer,

two twelve volt batteries, and a center tap transformer.

I have the center tap transformer.

http://www.allenpitts.com/electronics/K … hookup.gif

The question is about grounding the signal from

the SparkFun MP3 shield.

The Velleman instructions show a ground wire coming

in from the audio source, in this case the MP3 shield

and the Arduino Uno, to a 22K pot and out to a ground pin on the

K4003 amplifier.

But the K4003 amplifier is grounded to the transformer

so it seems like the amplifier system has two different

grounds: one at the transformer and one at the

Arduno/MP3 shield. (But the Arduno/MP3 shield is powered by

the SparkFun Product number TOL-00298

Wall Adapter Power Supply - 9VDC 650mA. So is

the Arduno/MP3 shield grounded to the house mains

just as the transformer is grounded to the house mains?)

Or should I set up a little voltage regulator circuit like

http://www.allenpitts.com/electronics/1 … ircuit.gif

between one side of the center tap transformer to create

a power supply for the Arduino/MP3 Shield so the amplifier and the Arduno/MP3 shield

are both grounded to the transformer?

Thanks.

Allen in Dallas