M138 Swarm satellite communication tips

Here are some things I have found that help with reliability

- Give the thing plenty of power and multiple power options

  • There is a surge in power demand when trasmitting to a satellite that easily causes the modem to reset

  • Modem has to transmit before it receives so you will never receive anything if it can’t check in with the satellite

  • I have 4 18650s in parallel running to the pins on the breakout board plus a USB C PD power bank
  • Messages going down from the satellite to the modem

  • Go to ONE satellite that is expected to pass over you at some point

  • This means you might be waiting a while
  • It’s just finicky when it comes to getting the M138 and the satellite to talk

  • This is a tiny satellite network. TINY. It is not startlink or iridium. We are here because the service is cheap.

  • I added an HC-05 bluetooth serial adapter to the M138 and have the whole thing in a box on the roof of my car. This has helped a LOT in getting messages sent and received as I happen to move the car daily. YMMV.
  • There are particulars when dealing with the connectors and ground planes

  • TBD

  • Note the eval unit at Swarm that has a tripod and an angled solar panel as a ground plane. I would assume a smart engineer made those choices for a reason.
  • Help with serial, wiring, power, etc I’m not covering (yet?). I would like to update this post with more info as available.

    Make sure to use the Spark Fun M138 Modem GUI and be nice to Paul!

    :smiley: