Exploring GNSS Solutions for Residential Home Building

As a complete novice, I am diving into the world of GNSS devices to address a challenge in my business. With so much information available, I am finding it difficult to know where to start and what questions to ask. The abundance of acronyms and technical details can be overwhelming, so I am reaching out for advice from the community. I am determined to learn and appreciate your patience as I work through this process.

The Business

My company specializes in building custom homes on customer-owned land, which often consists of larger parcels. A challenge is obtaining accurate site plans during the estimation and design phase. Traditional methods, such as pulling tape between property pins, are not always possible due to limited line of sight or access. We utilize site plans for drafting, septic system design, county or HOA approvals, utility planning, and cost estimation. Currently, we are repeatedly returning to drafting or paying surveyors to make necessary adjustments. Having direct control over data collection would significantly improve our workflow and client presentations, especially since much of this work is done before contracts are signed and represents both time and financial investment.

Wish List

· Marking Locations and CAD Integration: I need the capability to mark physical locations on the site and export them in a format compatible with CAD software for drafting purposes. For example, after manually marking out a house footprint on-site, I want to collect GNSS points and send them to the drafter (outsourced) for reference.

· Transferring Site Plan Data to the Field: Once the site plan is prepared, the GNSS device should help transfer that data back to the field, ensuring accurate positioning. This allows us to verify the house location in the field or make adjustments and communicate changes back to the drafter.

· Additional Tasks: Other important tasks include marking tree locations (priority), capturing topographical information, and recording utility as-builts.

· Splitting Property Lines: Frequently, I need a surveyor to place additional points along property lines for reference. For instance, if there are pins at the corners but they are 1,000 feet apart, I would like to find the midpoint at 500 feet along a straight line.

Accuracy

For rough site layout, an accuracy of up to one foot is adequate but not sufficient for final layouts. Achieving six-inch accuracy would be excellent, and an inch would be game changer

I am confused about RTK options. I understand that a subscription service like PointPerfect might deliver the level of accuracy required, but I am unsure whether all GNSS devices support this. I would prefer to avoid using a base and rover setup unless absolutely necessary for accuracy but having a unit we can grow with would be comforting. Above all, I need a simple workflow—perhaps something like SW Maps.

Availability – Reviewing the website and inventory, I’m concerned my decision may have to be based on inventory but maybe someone can advise waiting times

The Scope of Work you’ve mentioned can be accomplished with any of the RTK products at Sparkfun. As you mentioned SW Maps, you can move data back and forth to your drafter fairly easily.

The quote below is what will get people’s attention.

Just make sure you don’t intend to set iron pins, etc, without a License.

You drafter can begin work in arbitrary coordinates. Once you RTK some/most of the property corners, the CAD design will be moved (and rotated) to that location and remain there. You are basically localizing the site plan to whatever your GNSS (and Correction Source) is operating in, which doesn’t actually matter if you stay the same throughout a project. Once the drawing is localized, any updates pushed to you from your drafter can be quickly staked-out with the same GNSS. The same is true for making changes in the field, naturally.

Before suggesting any particular RTK correction source, what State will you be working in ?
I have other questions, but that’s a good place to start.

I really appreciate the reply. Sounds like you have a pretty good grasp on what I’m attempting to accomplish. Just to clarify the example and purpose on setting a new “point” on a property line is not for any legal purpose or to replace a Surveyor. It simply gives crews a closer reference to use a tape measure to get them close. We are often building on 5-10 acres so having the ability to get us within a foot or so in planning stages without waiting and paying for survey is valuable. None of what I want to accomplish is a replacement to a surveyor setting official pins, stamped form checks and final survey/as-built.

Location is Bell County Texas Area 60 miles North of Austin

10-4.
Many states have free RTK networks, but Texas doesn’t :frowning:
PointPerfect RTCM would be my choice.

You can take the workflow for a test drive in SW Maps, just using your phone’s GPS for now.
You’ll see it’s pretty easy to dump points out of SW Maps (to send to your drafter), but a bit awkward for getting shapefiles, KML, etc back into your SW Maps Project (from your drafter).
It’s not hard, just more cumbersome than real surveying apps.
Note: I’m more familiar with iOS version of SW Maps. I haven’t played with Android version in a while…I’m booting up a tablet now

There might be better freeware choices for this… maybe someone will offer suggestions ?

Great suggestion on just testing it with my phone. I will download the app. I need to get familiar with the file types I need from him too.