Do you have an antenna connected? And is it outside with a clear view of the sky?
Yes, you do. As a minimum, you need to cut the USB-RX jumper. Otherwise the CH340 TXD will ‘fight’ the BlueSmirf TXD. But you can leave the USB-TX jumper intact if you wish, and the USB COM port will still output UBX / NMEA.
That may help, as some Apps won’t understand the UBX Message format. But, by default, there should be no UBX messages enabled. Unless you’ve enabled some? Yes, UART1. (The NEO-F10N only has UART1).
Please check your baud rates. The NEO-F10N defaults to 38400 baud. The BlueSmirf v2 defaults to 115200 baud.